Perceiving drawback

3 discourses
Also known as: observing the disadvantage, contemplating the unsatisfactoriness
Pāli: ādīnavānupassī

In As It Was Said (Itivuttaka)

The Buddha describes the four uprisings of craving that can arise in a bhikkhu - 1) for a robe, 2) alms food, 3) lodging, and 4) for this or that state of existence.

In The Buddha's Ancient Discourses (Sutta Nipāta)

The Buddha's serene conduct on an alms round catches the attention of King Bimbisāra. In the ensuing encounter, the king offers him wealth and royal pleasures, but the Buddha shares his insight on the drawbacks in sensual pleasures, his view of renunciation as security and where his mind delights in.

In Linked Discourses (Saṃyutta Nikāya)

Using the simile of a great tree nourished by sap, the Buddha explains that perceiving gratification in graspable objects fuels craving and perpetuates suffering, whereas seeing their drawbacks leads to the cessation of craving and the end of suffering.

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